Carl Zeiss joins the Micro Four Thirds Standard

February 7th, 2011
Another high-end lens maker, Carl Zeiss, has joined the Micro Four Thirds System Standard Group. More choice for users of Panasonic or Olympus Micro Four Thirds digital cameras.

Logo of Carl Zeiss Carl Zeiss has joined the “Micro Four Thirds System Standard Group”, announced Olympus in its press release.

Logo of Micro Four Thirds

Initiated by Olympus and Panasonic in 2008, the Micro Four Thirds (MFT) is a standard for lens mounts that is tailored to digital system cameras. The standard defines the sensor size, the lens mount together with the communication protocol, the aspect ratio and the flange back distance, as well as the optical requirements for production and construction.

Distagon lens from Carl Zeiss
The renowned lens-maker will make lenses designed specifically for MFT cameras, providing direct compatibility for MFT users, instead of depending on lens-mount adapters.

Carl Zeiss AG is a 165 year-old manufacturer of optical systems, based in Germany and founded in 1846 by Carl Zeiss.

Micro Four Thirds vs Four Thirds

February 5th, 2011
Ever wondered what’s the difference between Four Thirds and the newer Micro Four thirds? Here’s a really quick comparison.

Flangeback distance: MFT only 50% of FT

The Four Thirds system is a standard created by Olympus and Kodak in 2001 for digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) design and development. Unlike older SLR systems, Four Thirds has been designed from the ground up to be entirely digital.

The Micro Four Thirds system was developed in 2008 by Olympus and Panasonic.

The Four Thirds System standard offers the benefits of compact, lightweight performance, and the new Micro Four Thirds System standard takes this still further to enable development of new ultra-compact interchangeable lens type digital camera systems.

The image sensor diagonal dimensions are the same for both Four Thirds System and Micro Four Thirds System standards.

Mount electrical contacts: MFT(11) vs FT(9)

The Micro Four Thirds System standard enables users to enjoy the same high image quality of the Four Thirds System’s 4/3-type image sensor in a much more compact body, and also take advantage of significantly more compact lenses, particularly in the wide-angle and high-power zoom range.

The new Micro Four Thirds System standard also incorporates a greater number of lens-mount electrical contacts (increased from 9 to 11) for the support of new features and expanded system functionality in the future.

Lens mount diameter: MFT is 6mm smaller than FT

Other primary distinguishing features of the Micro Four Thirds System standard (when compared to the Four Thirds System standard) are:

Approximately 50% shorter flangeback distance (mount-to-sensor distance).

Lens mount outer diameter approximately 6mm smaller.

Schneider Kreuznach joins the Micro Four Thirds Standard

February 4th, 2011
Users of Panasonic or Olympus Micro Four Thirds digital cameras can now look forward to new lens options from Schneider-Kreuznach, the German maker of high performance lenses.
Logo of Schneider Kreuznach
Schneider-Kreuznach has joined the “Micro Four Thirds System Standard Group”.

Logo of Micro Four Thirds Developed by Olympus and Panasonic, “Micro Four Thirds” is a standard for lens mounts that is tailored to digital system cameras. The standard defines the sensor size, the lens mount together with the communication protocol, the aspect ratio and the flange back distance, as well as the optical requirements for production and construction.

Any member in the consortium of companies in the Group can make and distribute accessories for the system that meet the standard. Users can therefore use and combine components from different manufacturers.

Lens from Schneider Kreuznach The Schneider Group specializes in developing and producing high-performance photographic lenses, cinema projection lenses, as well as industrial optics and precision mechanics.

The group was founded in Bad Kreuznach (Germany) in 1913 with subsidiaries in Göttingen, Dresden, New York, Los Angeles, Seoul, Hong Kong and Shenzhen. It has around 620 employees worldwide, with 330 based in its German headquarters.

Specifications for Olympus XZ-1

February 1st, 2011
Here are the specifications for the new flagship compact digital camera from Olympus XZ-1. The high end specs challenges the specs for even some entry-level DSLRs.

It is a 10-megapixel high-end compact with 4x optical zoom from 28mm to 112mm (35mm equivalent). It records HD movies, has a 610k dots OLED display and features 6 Art Filters that can be applied to movies recorded. The camera comes in black or white.

Listed here are some earlier write-ups on the Olympus XZ-1:
Photo review | Full review |Main selling points

The detailed specifications of the Olympus XZ-1 are tabulated below:

Main Specs
Price (Singapore) S$748 (incl 7% GST)
Effective megapixels 10
Optical zoom 4x
Focal length (35mm equiv) 28 – 112 mm
Maximum aperture range F1.8 – 2.5
Monitor 610k dots OLED
Body Black or White aluminium and plastic
Sensor 1/1.63″
Lens i.Zuiko
Movie – HD 1280 x 720 @ 30fps (16:9)
– SD 640 x 480 @ 30fps (4:3)
The juicy details
Image stabilisation – Photos: Sensor-shift (up to 2 EV stops)
– Video: Digital
File format (Photos) JPEG, RAW (12 bit)
File format (Video) AVI Motion JPEG
Image processor engine TruePic V
Auto focus 11-area multiple AF
(CCD contrast detection)
Focus modes – iESP
– Spot
– Face detection
– Auto tracking AF
– Manual Focus with magnified view
– Macro and Super Macro
AF assist lamp Yes
Exposure modes iAuto, P, A, S, M, Low Light, Art Filter, SCN, Custom
Sensitivity – Auto: ISO 100 – 800
– Manual: ISO 100 – 6400
(adjustable in 1/3 EV step)
Metering modes Digital ESP, Centre-weighted, Spot
AE Bracketing 3 frames
Exposure compensation -2 to +2 EV in 0.3 EV steps
Shutter speed – 1/2000 sec to 60 sec
– Bulb (up to 16 min)
WB Auto, Sunny, Shadow, Cloudy, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Underwater, Manual
Art filters 6 (Pop Art, Soft Focus, Grainy Film, Pin Hole, Diorama, Dramatic)
Scene modes 18
Continuous shooting – Sequential (2 fps)
– High-Speed1 (7fps for 20 frames)
– High-Speed2 (15fps)
– Raw (8 frames)
Self-timer 2 or 12 sec
Flash Built-in pop-up, hotshoe for external flash
Viewfinder Optional EVF (VF-2), no OVF
Orientation sensor Yes
Storage SD (SDHC, SDXC)
Internal memory 55 MB
Dimensions 110.6 x 64.8 x 42.3 mm (4.4 x 2.6 x 1.7″)
Weight (excl battery and card) 275g / 9.2oz. (incl. Battery and card)
In the box Li-ion battery LI-50B, USB cable, AV cable, Shoulder strap, F-2AC AC/USB charging adapter, Software CD-ROM, Instruction manual.
Image aspect ratio – 4:3
– 3:2
– 16:9
– 1:1

Good Microsoft results beat estimates

January 28th, 2011

Microsoft reported profit that beat estimates because of strong corporate demand and sales of its Xbox Kinect motion sensors, despite a below-expectation sales of Windows for PCs and unremarkable premiere of Windows 7 for mobile phones.

Second quarter net income of $6.63 billion, or 77 cents per share, compared with 74 cents per share last year and estimates of 68 cents per share prior to the announcements of results at 5:30 pm New York time on 27 Jan.

Microsoft CorporationSales rose 4.9 % to $20 billion, beating projections of $19.1 billion, based on data compiled by Bloomberg.

Corporate customers are installing new Office software and buying more server programs, off-setting lower-than-expected PC sales to consumers.

PC shipments in the quarter rose 2.7 percent, below the 5.5 percent projected by researcher IDC in Framingham, Massachusetts, as consumers held off purchases and some opted for Apple Inc.’s iPad tablet computer instead, reported Bloomberg.

The Xbox Kinect motion sensors sold 8 million units – more than twice the 3 million units originally forecasted by the company. The Kinect was launched in November, at prices that ranged from $150 for the product alone to $400 when bundled with the high-end Xbox console.

This is in contrast with the shipment of 2 million licenses for the newly launched Windows 7 for mobile phones. Though within expectations, analysts like  Kevin Burden at ABI Research felt it was disappointing.

Overall, good results for Microsoft, with room for improvement for the sales of Windows 7 licenses, and consumer PC sales in the face of competition from the iPad and the slate of tablets from other manufacturers.

Launch of LibreOffice 3.3 – successor to OpenOffice

January 27th, 2011
Wondering what happened to OpenOffice after Oracle took over the Sun? It’s now called LibreOffice but preserves the free open-source promise and vendor-independent principle that its predecessor maintained.

Almost a full year after Oracle Corporation announced that it had completed its acquisition of Sun Microsystems on 27 Jan 2010, LibreOffice 3.3 has been released by a breakaway group of developers previously from the OpenOffice.org Project, which had been sponsored by Sun.

LibreOffice 3.3 from The Document FoundationLibreOffice 3.3 is an office productivity suite that includes software for wordprocessing (Writer), spreadsheets (Calc), presentations (Impress), databases (Base), equation editing (Maths) and drawing (Draw). It is available on Windows, Mac OS and Linux.

The developers in the breakaway group comprised about a third of the original OpenOffice.org team and formed The Document Foundation in September 2010.

OpenOffice 3.3 from OracleThey were concerned that Oracle would discontinue OpenOffice as they did OpenSolaris since these open-source projects did not contribute a significant part to the bottom line.

In the space of four months, they have created a stable release of the office suite, which was unveiled on 25 Mar 2011. Based on a fork of the OpenOffice code, much of the development focus was on adding new features as well as extensively cleaning up portions of the legacy code, said Italo Vignoli, a founding member of The Document Foundation.

The version 3.3 continues from the versioning under OpenOffice. LibreOffice means “Free Office” and is free for users to download, modify, use and distribute. The name was original intended to be temporary, in the hope that Oracle would accept their invitation to become a member of The Document Foundation and donate the OpenOffice.org brand to the project.

Oracle has rejected the project.

Canonical, Novell and Red Hat intend to include LibreOffice in upcoming versions of their operating systems. The office suite for the Ubuntu 11.04 daily builds was changed to LibreOffice for alpha testing purposes on 20 January 2011.

LibreOffice 3.3 features improved usability and interoperability with other formats, such as improved support for importing documents from Lotus Word Pro and Microsoft Works. It can now import SVG content and edit SVG images in LibreOffice Draw.

Apple app (Free): Send Chinese New Year greetings in SMS and email

January 26th, 2011
Choose from a long list of pre-canned Chinese New Year greetings and well-wishes and send them as an SMS or email.

As an alternative or complement to traditional paper Chinese New Year cards, many have been sending well-wishes on SMS on the morning of the actual day, and throughout the day as well. You know – those long wordy festive greetings in Chinese characters that advertise the sender’s fingertip dexterity in churning out those characters on a tiny handphone.

Send SMS/email CNY greetings in Chinese

Look for this icon in the Apps store or its publisher's name "YYH Creative" in English.

This 春节短信 (兔年特别版)free app for Apple devices provides a long list of pre-canned Chinese New Year greetings and well-wishes that you can send as an SMS or email. There’s no english name, do a search for free Chinese New Year apps and look for the icon. The name of its publisher “YYH Creative” is in English though.

The well-wishes are organised into different categories based on recipients (mother, father, teachers, lover, boss) or theme (humour, sincere, classic). Many are customised for the Rabbit year since this will be the Year of the Rabbit in the Chinese horoscope.

There is also a small section for the upcoming Valentine’s Day although I have never sent a pre-canned Valentine’s Day message before.

Apart from sending a selected greeting through SMS or email, it can also be copied onto the clipboard or stored in a shortlist folder. Sent greetings are archived for future reference.

Although this app might be convenient for those who find it too tiresome to type their own New Year well-wishes, I would suggest amending the pre-canned greetings to personalise them.

A little knowledge of Chinese is needed to use this app, since the menus and categories are all in Chinese.

A word of caution to those who know only a little Chinese but want to impress by sending a bombastic greeting in Chinese, get someone to toss a quick glance at the message. A casual browse under the category for greetings to teachers contained one addressing the recipient as a lover, although the rest of the message was indeed written with teachers as the recipient. A typo perhaps?

Overall, a useful app for those trying to minimise RSI on their fingers from pressing out those long Chinese New Year SMS in Chinese characters.

Apple app (Free): Dress up as the God of Wealth

January 25th, 2011

Bring a smile to friends and relatives this Chinese New Year by sending them a festive greeting dressed up as the traditional God of Wealth.

“A FREE single-trick app that does one thing, it ran pretty smoothly on my iPhone without hanging or major complains, and provided much amusement to my kids putting all manner of chimpanzee/orang utan faces onto the digital placard.”

The Lunar New Year is just round the corner. This year it falls on 3 Feb – that’s next Thursday.

Part of the Chinese New Year tradition is to send greeting cards carrying festive greetings. Many carry well wishes for good health, happiness, and success in career or studies.

The Chinese God of Wealth with your own face

Bring Chinese New Year greetings dressed up as the traditional God of Wealth.

By far, the favourite festive greeting is to for prosperity, such that “Gong Xi Fa Cai” has become a set phrase even in the English language. It means “Congratulations on hitting it rich!” And that usually happens when the Chinese God of Wealth (财神 – cai shen) pays you a visit.

Combine the two and you get an Apple app that allows you to make a simple greeting card on your iPhone, iPad or iPod Touch, dressed up as the ubiquitous god bearing a well-wishing banner and smiling favourably on the recipient.

Remember those cardboard placards of cartoon characters with the face cut-out so that you can scramble up behind the placard and stick your face through the hole and pose as the cartoon character? Well, “God of Wealth camera” simulates that.

Using the app

The app is simple and comprises four simple steps with a few options to choose from. You can jump to any step by pressing the four buttons at the bottom of the screen. Look here for screenshots.

Step 1: Take a photo with the camera on your Apple device or choose one from the photo album. A front facing portrait works best here.

Step 2: Identify the face. A translucent Cai Shen face is initially placed where the app thinks the face is. You can move the face, rotate it and resize it to superimpose it on the face in the photo ( if there is more than one face) that you want to use.

Step 3: The face is put in the hole in the placard. There are five designs available, and for each of these, you can change the default text greetings on the banner that Cai Shen holds in his hands. You can also choose to remove the long beard (actually it’s the moustache) from the face.

Step 4: Export the picture to your album as a jpeg file, or post it to your Facebook account from inside the app. All done in a few minutes.

Wish-list

Potentially, the most time-consuming step is the second step. If you’re lucky, the face is properly positioned when you first go into Step 3. Otherwise, you have to go back and forth between Steps 2 and 3 until you get it right: adjust face position, size and rotation in Step 2, see its result in Step 3 and go back to Step 2 to re-adjust.

Some might find it tiresome, but take it as a challenge or game of sorts and it can actually begin to become a little fun, especially when you finally position it right. If only you can adjust the face directly in Step 3, it would be more intuitive and less iterative.

It also gets difficult to activate the side and corner handles to adjust the size and rotation of the face when it is very small. If only you could zoom in to make the face bigger just for making adjustments. But then again this is a free app. So just snap or choose a photo where the face is large.

Why the option to to remove the moustache? I found that out soon enough. It makes it so much more tricky (fun?!) to position the face with the moustache in the right place! So if you don’t have the gumption, just turn off the “beard” option.

I tend to leave the greetings alone. Typing in English is no go, only the first four letters appear on the banner. You have to type in Chinese characters in typical four-worded wishes. Even then, I find the Chinese characters stiff and blocky. The default calligraphy based greeting on those banners look much nicer unless you have a compelling reason to change the greetings – like putting a funny or naughty greeting instead.

Overall, a pleasant app that doesn’t hang, does one thing pretty well, kills time and keeps the kids entertained.

Disclaimer: I am not associated with the developer in any way. Just thought I’ll post a digital-imaging related app for the festive season.

4G network in Singapore as early as this year?

January 24th, 2011

Not so fast. In theory, it is possible to see 4G implemented in Singapore as early as this year. In reality, when we really see 4G take off in Singapore depends on many factors: roll-out by telcos, launch of smartphones and tablets by device makers, availability of compatible peripherals like dongles, and most important of all, applications to exploit the higher speed.

IDA announced its blueprint for the rollout of a 4G network in Singapore today. But don’t jump for joy yet – it is more a roadmap for early planning by the telcos to implement their versions of the network.

Logo of IDA4G refers to the fourth generation of wireless-mobile standards and can be five to 10 times faster than current 3G networks. Downloading a video will become real fast. Maybe you can play those mean bandwidth-hungry games on your smartphones too.

The two main announcements on the rollout of Singapore’s 4G network address the immediate term from now to 2015, and the subsequent landscape beyond 2015.

Between now and 2015

Today, five companies SingTel, StarHub, M1, QMax and PacketOne hold the rights to use the 2.3/2.5 Ghz spectrum for wireless broadband access. SingTel, StarHub and M1 also holds the rights to use the 900/1800MHz bands for 2G mobile services. In 2005, they had successfully bid for the right to use the spectrums until 2015.

IDA gave the go-ahead for these operators to offer 4G services using their eixsting radiofrequency spectrums. These Telcos can seek approval from IDA to do so and the approval could be completed in a matter of weeks.

IDA did not mention the 700MHz band although it is included in the 4G standard.

Beyond 2015

Beyond 2015, IDA is planning to re-allocate rights to the wireless broadband spectrum. IDA will hold an auction for six lots of 4G wireless spectrum rights next year.

“SingTel is exploring all options available and is working closely with network providers to ensure commercial LTE services can be introduced to our customers in good time,” said a SingTel spokesperson.Thus far, SingTel, StarHub and M1 have announced plans to roll out a 4G technology based on the Long Term Evolution (LTE) standard.

M1 has completed its LTE trials in April 2010 and will be upgrading its network to LTE in 2011.

A StarHub spokesperson said that StarHub is “currently conducting technical trials of LTE.”

4G networks have already been rolled out in the US and a few4G handsets have already been launched by some smartphone makers.

Use of the 4G network in Singapore will probably begin on laptops using dongles. 4G smartphones and tablets will only come later, probably in 2012, but more likely in 2013.

However, the main driving factor of WHEN a 4G network in Singapore will really take off depends on whether consumers or business users can find a compelling need to migrate from an already speedy 3G network to the new network, presumably at an increased cost.

The IDA has gotten off to a good start by laying down the blueprint early for all interested parties to plan their hardware and network investments, as well as to clarify the usage of the relevant spectrums.

The gauntlet is now thrown to the Telcos to work out the detailed standards and spectrum allocation, price plans and services to exploit the broader bandwidth.

Background of Eric E Schmidt

January 23rd, 2011

Based on the profile of Eric E Schmidt by The New York Times (excerpt below), he is as solid a manager as Tim Cook from Apple.

Before coming to Google, Mr. Schmidt was chief executive of Novell, a staid computer networking company in Provo, Utah. At Novell, he led strategic planning, management and technology development from 1997 until 2001.

Eric E Schmidt, Google IncBefore joining Novell, Mr. Schmidt was chief technology officer at Sun Microsystems, where he worked for 14 years. At Sun, he led the team that developed the popular Java programming language. Mr. Schmidt, who holds a Ph.D. in computer science from the University of California at Berkeley, was also a researcher at the Palo Alto Research Center, or PARC, the institution that helped to develop laser printing, the graphical user interface and the Ethernet.

Mr. Schmidt, born 1955, has spent much of his career battling Microsoft, first at Sun Microsystems and Novell, and now at Google. His resentment of Microsoft, it seems, stems in part from his view that it is a triumph of market muscle over superior technology — a common belief in Silicon Valley.

In 2008, Mr. Schmidt led Google’s effort to scuttle Microsoft’s $44.6 billion bid for Yahoo. But Google walked away from a controversial advertising partnership with Yahoo after the Justice Department notified the companies that it would file an antitrust suit to block it.

Here’s his full profile from The New York Times.